: Studying the main parts of the hydrosphere, ocean currents, and marine life.

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For interactive practice and specific chapter summaries, students often use platforms like YaKlass to review lessons and test their knowledge.

: Earthquakes, volcanoes, and major weather patterns.

: Detailed study of both Southern Continents (Africa, South America, Australia, Antarctica) and Northern Continents (North America, Eurasia).

: This includes the structure and properties of the Geographic Shell (lithosphere, hydrosphere, atmosphere, and biosphere).