Kraków was designated as the capital of the General Government, making it the most significant administrative hub in occupied Poland.
: The ghetto was liquidated on March 13–14, 1943. Approximately 2,000 Jews were shot in the streets, 2,000 were sent to the Płaszów concentration camp , and 3,000 were deported to Auschwitz-Birkenau . Modern Memorialization Centrum dystryktu
: On March 3, 1941, Otto Wächter, the head of the district, ordered the creation of a "Jewish residential district" in the Podgórze neighborhood. It was the first ghetto established in this specific district. Key Sites and Events in the District Center Kraków was designated as the capital of the
: Located in the heart of the ghetto at Plac Bohaterów Getta, this pharmacy, run by the non-Jewish Tadeusz Pankiewicz, served as a vital liaison and hiding place for Jews. Modern Memorialization : On March 3, 1941, Otto
The center of the district was the site of extreme human suffering and systematic liquidation: