A Military History Of Modern Spain: From The Na... May 2026

Chapters 3 and 4 detail the division of the military into Nationalist and Republican factions, often described as a "dress rehearsal" for World War II.

Following the defeat in the Spanish-American War (1898), the military redirected its focus to Northern Morocco, leading to the Rif Rebellion (1921–1927). A Military History of Modern Spain: From the Na...

Chapter 6 covers Spain's withdrawal from its African empire between 1940 and 1976. Chapters 3 and 4 detail the division of

Spain's modern military history is characterized by a cycle of lessons learned and quickly forgotten. This collection of essays traces the trajectory of the Spanish Army from its poor performance during the Napoleonic invasion (1808–1814) to its integration into NATO and the subsequent war on terror. It highlights a shift in the military’s identity: from a 19th-century vehicle for progress to a 20th-century bastion of conservatism, and finally to a modern professional force. 1. The 19th Century: Crisis and Reform Spain's modern military history is characterized by a

While reviewers from Academia.edu and Project MUSE acknowledge the book as a rare and valuable English-language resource, they note its "mixed" nature as an anthology. Some scholars argue it lacks a cohesive narrative thread across all eras and could have offered deeper analysis of specific events, such as the coup plots of 1979–1982.

In the 1950s, Spain began integrating into the Western defense community, eventually joining NATO and participating in peacekeeping missions in the Balkans and Middle East.